All three are shockwave therapy. If you're comparing clinics or devices, these are the only distinctions that really matter.
Radial
A projectile inside the handpiece strikes the applicator head, creating a pressure wave that enters at the skin and dissipates with depth. Broad at the surface, superficial in reach, and felt as a rapid tapping. Typical use: surface-level muscle and fascia work.
Focused
A true acoustic shock wave converged on a small focal point at a defined depth. Precise and capable of reaching deep structures; targeting has to be accurate, and the focal point can feel concentrated or sharp. Typical use: small, deep, precisely located targets.
Broad-focused
A true acoustic shock wave spread across a wide field at shallow-to-moderate depth — the category SoftWave belongs to. Treats a region in one pass, generally comfortable to sit through. Typical use: regional soft-tissue and tendon complaints.
What this means when you're shopping
- Ask which type of device the clinic uses, not just the brand name.
- Ask what their exam found and why that device suits it.
- Ask how many sessions they expect and what the total cost is before you start.
- Ask what you'll be doing between sessions — shockwave works best alongside loading exercise.
Any clinic that can't answer those four questions plainly is selling a machine rather than treating a problem.